|
ID |
Nickname |
Country / City |
Languages |
Taxonomies |
Comment |
Project / Group |
Map |
|
136260
|
Laura_Pizarro_Jacinto
|
Spain
Cáceres
|
|
|
—
|
PALRA
|
|
|
136516
|
Laura_Pizarro_Jacinto
|
Spain
Cáceres
|
|
|
—
|
PALRA
|
|
|
139332
|
|
Spain
València
|
|
|
Sticker on lamppost
|
|
|
|
135749
|
Laura_Pizarro_Jacinto
|
Spain
San Martín de Trevejo
|
|
|
PALRA | Documenting Living Languages in Western Iberia
SM | San Martín de Trevejo Corpus ID : 008 - 155749
Semiotic Resources (TS) / Composition (LL) : symbol text (hiking pictograms, horse rider icon, PR trail mark)
Translational Agency (TS) / Directedness (LL) : top-down (institutional, tourism/heritage signage)
Discursive Framing (TS) / Discourse (LL) : infraestructural+ informatory
Translation Strategy (TS) / Distribution (LL) : monolingual
Visibility / Linguistic Hierarchy (TS) / Dominance (LL) :size, typeface (bold uppercase text), positioning (text central, symbols lateral), colour
Mobility (TS) / Dynamics (LL) : fixed(affixed signpost)
Sign Type (TS) / Form (LL) : information sign (directional hiking panel)
Textual Integrity (TS) / Integrity (LL) : complete (fully legible, though weathered)
Intertextuality (TS) / Layering (LL) : none
Multilingualism (TS) / Linguality (LL) : monolingual
Material (TS) / Material (LL) : plastic panel mounted on wood
Inscription (TS) / Mode (LL) : printed
Agents (TS) / Name (LL) : authority(regional/national hiking or tourism authority)
Placement (TS) / Placement (LL) :sign
Size (TS) / Size (LL) : A3-1m (medium-sized panel)
Status (TS) / Status (LL) : authorised (official trail signage)
Paratext (TS) / Supplement (LL) : none
Temporality (TS) / Temporality (LL) : permanent (long-term infrastructure)
Language Constellation (TS) / Languages (LL) : SPA (Spanish)
Intersemiotic Elements (TS) / Non-Linguistic Semiotics (LL) : pictograms of hikers, horse rider, PR trail logo
Translation Mode (TS) / Translation Mode (LL) :intersemiotic ( icons+symbols: hiking, riding horse, etc..)
Translational Silencing (TS) / Absence Marker (LL) : Yes (Extremaduran absent)
Notes : This hiking sign integrates pictograms with text, combining linguistic and non-linguistic resources for international comprehensibility. While designed for accessibility to tourists, it is exclusively in Spanish, leaving local minority languages absent. The use of the PR (Pequeño Recorrido) mark situates the trail within a broader European hiking network, indexing institutional authority and standardisation.
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PALRA
|
|
|
136005
|
Laura_Pizarro_Jacinto
|
Spain
Cáceres
|
|
|
—
|
PALRA
|
|
|
136261
|
Laura_Pizarro_Jacinto
|
Spain
Cáceres
|
|
|
The image shows a traffic sign (no entry) in Cáceres, but it has been covered with stickers. The languages present are:
Latin (Latin phrase): “OVIS MEAS” = “My sheep” (from the Gospel of John, Oves meas voco – “I call my sheep”).
English: “SKEP”, “Gr”, “VANVO DOHOR PRYPLE” (these seem like artist tags or brands).
Spanish (brand/collective name): “MAROMACO” (a local street-art group or artist alias).
Logos/stickers: other stickers are visual only, without readable text.
|
PALRA
|
|
|
136517
|
Laura_Pizarro_Jacinto
|
Spain
Cáceres
|
|
|
—
|
PALRA
|
|
|
139333
|
|
Spain
València
|
|
|
Sticker on the back of a sign
|
|
|
|
79941
|
|
Spain
Parabispo
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
135750
|
Laura_Pizarro_Jacinto
|
Spain
San Martín de Trevejo
|
|
|
PALRA | Documenting Living Languages in Western Iberia
SM | San Martín de Trevejo Corpus ID : 009 - 155750
Semiotic Resources (TS) / Composition (LL) : symbol-text (arrows, pictograms of accessibility, camera for tourism, rural accommodation logo)
Translational Agency (TS) / Directedness (LL) : top-down (municipal authority, tourism board)
Discursive Framing (TS) / Discourse (LL) : informatory+infraestructural+commercial
Translation Strategy (TS) / Distribution (LL) : duplicating+fragmentary (Spanish ↔ A Fala in many cases; Spanish-only in others like “Casa Rural Las 6 Hermanas”)
Visibility / Linguistic Hierarchy (TS) / Dominance (LL) : positioning (Spanish usually appears first, A Fala second); colour (yellow background for rural tourism signs), size
Mobility (TS) / Dynamics (LL) : fixed (fixed signpost)
Sign Type (TS) / Form (LL) : street sign / information sign (directional panels)
Textual Integrity (TS) / Integrity (LL) : complete (all panels intact and legible)
Intertextuality (TS) / Layering (LL) : linguistic
Multilingualism (TS) / Linguality (LL) : bilingual / mixed (Spanish + A Fala; some Spanish-only)
Material (TS) / Material (LL) : metal panels
Inscription (TS) / Mode (LL) : printed / industrial signage
Agents (TS) / Name (LL) : authority (municipal + regional tourism board)
Placement (TS) / Placement (LL) : street sign (mounted pole in village centre)
Size (TS) / Size (LL) : 1–4 m² (multiple stacked panels)
Status (TS) / Status (LL) : authorised (official signage)
Paratext (TS) / Supplement (LL) : none
Temporality (TS) / Temporality (LL) : permanent
Language Constellation (TS) / Languages (LL) : SPA (Spanish) + FAX (A Fala); some Spanish-only sub-panels
Intersemiotic Elements (TS) / Non-Linguistic Semiotics (LL) : arrows, pictograms (pedestrian, camera, rural tourism logo, municipal crest
Translation Mode (TS) / Translation Mode (LL) : interlingual (Spanish ↔ A Fala); non-translation in Spanish-only sub-panels
Translational Silencing (TS) / Absence Marker (LL) : Yes (Extremaduran absent)
Notes : This signpost is an example of partial bilingual signage: A Fala is included alongside Spanish for major heritage sites (church, Plaza Mayor, town hall), but excluded in others (private “Casa Rural Las 6 Hermanas”). The visual hierarchy always privileges Spanish, with A Fala in a secondary position. The inclusion of A Fala here is notable as institutional recognition, but it remains unevenly applied.
|
PALRA
|
|
|
136006
|
Laura_Pizarro_Jacinto
|
Spain
Cáceres
|
|
|
—
|
PALRA
|
|
|
136262
|
Laura_Pizarro_Jacinto
|
Spain
Cáceres
|
|
|
—
|
PALRA
|
|
|
136518
|
Laura_Pizarro_Jacinto
|
Spain
Cáceres
|
|
|
—
|
PALRA
|
|
|
139334
|
|
Spain
València
|
|
|
Sticker on the back of a sign
|
|
|
|
79942
|
|
Spain
O Pino
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
68679
|
|
Spain
Sevilla
|
|
|
Betis 7
|
|
|
|
135751
|
Laura_Pizarro_Jacinto
|
Spain
San Martín de Trevejo
|
|
|
PALRA | Documenting Living Languages in Western Iberia
SM | San Martín de Trevejo Corpus ID : 010 - 155751
Semiotic Resources (TS) / Composition (LL) : symbol+ text (municipal crest)
Translational Agency (TS) / Directedness (LL) : top-down (municipal authority)
Discursive Framing (TS) / Discourse (LL) : infraestructural+informatory+regulatory (street naming, orientation)
Translation Strategy (TS) / Distribution (LL) : duplicating (A Fala ↔ Spanish)
Visibility / Linguistic Hierarchy (TS) / Dominance (LL) : positioning (A Fala on top, Spanish below, same typeface and size)
Mobility (TS) / Dynamics (LL) : fixed (fixed plaque)
Sign Type (TS) / Form (LL) : street sign
Textual Integrity (TS) / Integrity (LL) : complete (legible and intact)
Intertextuality (TS) / Layering (LL) : linguistic
Multilingualism (TS) / Linguality (LL) : bilingual (A Fala + Spanish)
Material (TS) / Material (LL) : metal
Inscription (TS) / Mode (LL) : enamelled lettering
Agents (TS) / Name (LL) : authority (municipal council)
Placement (TS) / Placement (LL) : wall (mounted on building façade)
Size (TS) / Size (LL) : A·-1m (small plaque)
Status (TS) / Status (LL) : authorised (official signage)
Paratext (TS) / Supplement (LL) : municipal crest (coat of arms)
Temporality (TS) / Temporality (LL) : permanent
Language Constellation (TS) / Languages (LL) : FAX (A Fala) + SPA (Spanish)
Intersemiotic Elements (TS) / Non-Linguistic Semiotics (LL) : municipal crest
Translation Mode (TS) / Translation Mode (LL) : interlingual (A Fala ↔ Spanish)
Translational Silencing (TS) / Absence Marker (LL) : Yes (Extremaduran absent)
Notes : This street sign illustrates municipal recognition of A Fala, with its placement above Spanish, reversing the usual hierarchy seen elsewhere. The inclusion of the municipal crest emphasises institutional authority, while the bilingual layout foregrounds the local language as primary in this context.
|
PALRA
|
|
|
136007
|
Laura_Pizarro_Jacinto
|
Spain
Cáceres
|
|
|
—
|
PALRA
|
|
|
136263
|
Laura_Pizarro_Jacinto
|
Spain
Cáceres
|
|
|
—
|
PALRA
|
|
|
136519
|
Laura_Pizarro_Jacinto
|
Spain
Cáceres
|
|
|
—
|
PALRA
|
|
Lingscape
